{"id":6268,"date":"2025-02-15T10:34:31","date_gmt":"2025-02-15T02:34:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/?p=6268"},"modified":"2025-02-15T10:34:31","modified_gmt":"2025-02-15T02:34:31","slug":"%e6%80%9d%e7%a7%91%e8%a8%ad%e5%82%99%e5%b7%a1%e6%aa%a2%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%e5%a4%a7%e5%85%a8%ef%bc%9a%e7%b6%b2%e8%b7%af%e5%b7%a5%e4%ba%ba%e5%bf%85%e5%82%99%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%ef%bc%8c%e8%bc%95%e9%ac%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/killtest\/%e6%80%9d%e7%a7%91%e8%a8%ad%e5%82%99%e5%b7%a1%e6%aa%a2%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4%e5%a4%a7%e5%85%a8%ef%bc%9a%e7%b6%b2%e8%b7%af%e5%b7%a5%e4%ba%ba%e5%bf%85%e5%82%99%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%ef%bc%8c%e8%bc%95%e9%ac%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u601d\u79d1\u8a2d\u5099\u5de1\u6aa2\u6307\u4ee4\u5927\u5168\uff1a\u7db2\u8def\u5de5\u4eba\u5fc5\u5099\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u638c\u63e1\u7db2\u8def\u72c0\u614b\u8a3a\u65b7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u6765\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3010\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u5e72\u8d27\u5708\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong>\uff1a\u5708\u5708<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ID<\/strong>\uff1awljsghq<br>\u7db2\u8def\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u7a69\u5b9a\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f01\u696d\u71df\u904b\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<a 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startup-config\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u8f09\u5165\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u8a2d\u5099\u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u81ea\u52d5\u8f09\u5165\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u8a2d\u5099\u91cd\u555f\u6642\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u4ecb\u9762\u72c0\u614bshow interfaces\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u983b\u5bec\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u932f\u8aa4\u5305\u7b49\u3002\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u983b\u5bec\u3001\u932f\u8aa4\u8a0a\u606f\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u7d71\u8a08\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>show interfaces status\uff1a\u7c21\u5316\u7248\u4ecb\u9762\u72c0\u614b\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u555f\u7528\/\u505c\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u901f\u7387\u3001\u96d9\u5de5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4ecb\u9762\u555f\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u901f\u7387\u3001\u96d9\u5de5\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001VLAN\u7b49\u3002 show interfaces counters\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7d71\u8a08\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u767c\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\u6578\u3001\u5305\u6578\u3001\u4e1f\u5305\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u8def\u7531\u8868show ip route\uff1a\u986f\u793a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5224\u65b7\u8def\u7531\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u8def\u7531\u5354\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u689d\u76ee\u3001\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u3001\u51fa\u4ecb\u9762\u7b49\u3002 show ip route ospf\uff1a\u67e5\u770bOSPF\u8def\u7531\u5354\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1aOSPF\u5354\u5b9a\u4e0b\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u67e5\u770bARP\u8868show ip arp\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u7684ARP\u5feb\u53d6\u8868\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5206\u6790\u8a2d\u5099\u7684MAC\u4f4d\u5740\u8207IP\u4f4d\u5740\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1aIP\u4f4d\u5740\u548c\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684MAC\u4f4d\u5740\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u67e5\u770bVLAN\u914d\u7f6eshow vlan brief\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u4e0a\u7684VLAN\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecVLAN ID\u3001\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u9023\u63a5\u57e0\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u5404\u500bVLAN\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u9023\u63a5\u57e0\u662f\u5426\u5206\u914d\u7d66VLAN\u3002 show running-config vlan\uff1a\u67e5\u770bVLAN\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1aVLAN\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u6548\u80fdshow processes cpu\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u7684CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e26\u5354\u52a9\u5224\u65b7\u8a2d\u5099\u662f\u5426\u904e\u8f09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1aCPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5404\u500b\u884c\u7a0b\u7684\u4f54\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u3002 show memory\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u8a2d\u5099\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7684\u7e3d\u91cf\u3001\u5df2\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5269\u9918\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7b49\u3002 show platform\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u786c\u9ad4\u5e73\u53f0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecCPU\u3001\u5167\u5b58\u7b49\u786c\u9ad4\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u786c\u9ad4\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u8a3a\u65b7\u8207\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u6307\u4ee4ping\uff1a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u9023\u901a\u6027\u6e2c\u8a66\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u6e2c\u8a66\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1aping 192.168.1.1traceroute\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e64\u5c01\u5305\u8def\u5f91\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5206\u6790\u7db2\u8def\u5ef6\u9072\u548c\u4e1f\u5305\u9ede\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1atraceroute 192.168.1.1show logging\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u65e5\u8a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u8a3a\u65b7\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u5404\u985e\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65e5\u8a8c\u3002\u6aa2\u8996\u8a2d\u5099\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8a2d\u5b9ashow access-lists\uff1a\u67e5\u770b\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u63a7\u5236\u6e05\u55ae\uff08ACL\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1aACL\u898f\u5247\u3001\u7b26\u5408\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002 show ip ssh\uff1a\u67e5\u770bSSH\u8a2d\u5b9a\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u9060\u7aef\u767b\u5165\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u8f38\u51fa\u89e3\u6790\uff1aSSH\u7248\u672c\u3001\u91d1\u9470\u548c\u767b\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u7121\u7dda\u7db2\u8def\u72c0\u614b\uff08\u82e5\u9069\u7528\uff09show 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-killtest"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6268","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6268"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6268\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6269,"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6268\/revisions\/6269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.killtest.hk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}